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*一、…the + -est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen( known/heard/had/read, etc)
…the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
*二、Nothing is + -er than to + V ;Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
*三、…cannot emphasize the importance of …too much. (再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 *四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的……) 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 *五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子…… (全世界都知道……)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 *六、There is no doubt that + 句子……(毫无疑问的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of …is that + 句子 (……的优点是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子…… is that + 句子 (……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 *九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子…… (如此……以致于……) 例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~ (虽然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. (by no means = in no way = on no account =at no time = in no case = in no sense = under no circumstances = not ...in the least 一点也不)
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + -er + S + V, …the + -er + S + V…
The + more + Adj + S + V, …the + more + Adj + S + V …(愈……愈……) 例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving, …can…(借着...,..能够..) 例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 *十三、…enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (……使……能够……) 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 *十四、On no account can we+ V…(我们绝对不能……) 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是……的时候了) 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六、Those who…(……的人……) 例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 *十七、There is no one but…(没有人不……) 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学。 *十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……) 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 *十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) 例句: It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why…(那就是……的原因) 例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式(过去……年来,……一直……) 例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 *二十三、It pays to + V…(……是值得的。) 例句:It pays to help others.
帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on (以……为基础) 例句:The progress of the society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
*二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 *二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让……明白……事) 例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 *二十七、be closely related to…(与……息息相关) 例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关。 *二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
= make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯) 例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, …(因为……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
*三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!
= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
*三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
*三十二、Have a great influence on…(对……有很大的影响)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三、do good to (对……有益),do harm to (对……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
*三十四、Pose a great threat to…(对……造成一大威胁)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
*三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (尽全力去...)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
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