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ASP.NET Core 1.0 部署 HTTPS(.NET Core 1.0)
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最近要做一个项目,正逢ASP.Net Core 1.0版本的正式发布。由于现代互联网的安全要求,HTTPS加密通讯已成主流,所以就有了这个方案。

本方案启发于一个旧版的解决方案:

ASP.NET Core 1.0 部署 HTTPS (.NET Framework 4.5.1)

http://www.cnblogs.com/qin-nz/p/aspnetcore-using-https-on-dnx451.html?utm_source=tuicool&utm_medium=referral

在反复搜索官方文档并反复尝试以后得出以下解决方案

在project.json 中,添加引用 Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Https

{

 "dependencies": {

 //跨平台引用

 //"Microsoft.NETCore.App": {

 // "version": "1.0.0",

 // "type": "platform"

 //},

 "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Tools": {

  "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",

  "type": "build"

 },

 "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IISIntegration": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.Https": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.AspNetCore.StaticFiles": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.EnvironmentVariables": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Json": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Console": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Debug": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.Extensions.Options.ConfigurationExtensions": "1.0.0",

 "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.BrowserLink.Loader": "14.0.0"

 },

 "tools": {

 "BundlerMinifier.Core": "2.0.238",

 "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Tools": "1.0.0-preview2-final",

 "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IISIntegration.Tools": "1.0.0-preview2-final"

 },

 "frameworks": {

 //跨平台引用

 //"netcoreapp1.0": {

 // "imports": [

 // "dotnet5.6",

 // "portable-net45+win8"

 // ]

 //}

 //Windows平台通用化引用

 "net452": {}

 },

 "buildOptions": {

 "emitEntryPoint": true,

 "preserveCompilationContext": true

 },

 "runtimeOptions": {

 "configProperties": {

  "System.GC.Server": true

 }

 },

 "publishOptions": {

 "include": [

  "wwwroot",

  "Views",

  "Areas/**/Views",

  "appsettings.json",

  "web.config"

 ],

 "exclude": [

  "wwwroot/lib"

 ]

 },

 "scripts": {

 "prepublish": [ "bower install", "dotnet bundle" ],

 "postpublish": [ "dotnet publish-iis --publish-folder %publish:OutputPath% --framework %publish:FullTargetFramework%" ]

 }

}

在Program.cs中,增加HTTPS访问端口绑定

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.IO;

using System.Linq;

using System.Threading.Tasks;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;

namespace Demo

{

 public class Program

 {

  public static void Main(string[] args)

  {

   var host = new WebHostBuilder()

    .UseKestrel()

    .UseUrls("http://*", "https://*")

    .UseContentRoot(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory())

    .UseIISIntegration()

    .UseStartup<Startup>()

    .Build();

   host.Run();

  }

 }

}

在 Startup.cs 文件中,启用HTTPS访问并配置证书路径及密码

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Threading.Tasks;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;

using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;

using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;

using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;

using System.IO;

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;

namespace Demo

{

 public class Startup

 {

  public Startup(IHostingEnvironment env)

  {

   var builder = new ConfigurationBuilder()

    .SetBasePath(env.ContentRootPath)

    .AddJsonFile("appsettings.json", optional: true, reloadOnChange: true)

    .AddJsonFile($"appsettings.{env.EnvironmentName}.json", optional: true)

    .AddEnvironmentVariables();

   Configuration = builder.Build();

  }

  public IConfigurationRoot Configuration { get; }

  // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.

  public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)

  {

   // Add framework services.

   services.AddMvc();

   services.Configure<Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel.KestrelServerOptions>(option => {

    option.UseHttps(Path.Combine(new DirectoryInfo(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory()).FullName, "cret.pfx"), "pw");

   });

  }

  // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.

  public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env, ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)

  {

   loggerFactory.AddConsole(Configuration.GetSection("Logging"));

   loggerFactory.AddDebug();

   if (env.IsDevelopment())

   {

    app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();

    app.UseBrowserLink();

   }

   else

   {

    app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");

   }

   app.UseStaticFiles();

   app.UseMvc(routes =>

   {

    routes.MapRoute(

     name: "default",

     template: "{controller=App}/{action=Index}/{id?}");

   });

   //https://docs.asp.net/en/latest/security/cors.html?highlight=https

   app.UseCors(builder =>builder.WithOrigins("https://*").AllowAnyHeader());

   app.Run(run =>

   {

    return run.Response.WriteAsync("Test");

   });

  }

 }

}

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助

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